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CRM Product Performance Report Q4  2008

Product Advisory

12-May-06 and 04-Jan-08 — Subpectoral Implant

CONTAK RENEWAL 4 HE

Models H197/H199

CONTAK RENEWAL 4

Models H190/H195

CONTAK RENEWAL 4 AVT HE

Models M177/M179

CONTAK RENEWAL 4 AVT

Models M170/M175

CONTAK RENEWAL 3 HE

Models H177/H179

CONTAK RENEWAL 3

Models H170/H175

CONTAK RENEWAL 3 AVT HE

Model M159

CONTAK RENEWAL 3 AVT

Model M155

VITALITY 2 EL VR/DR

Models T177/T167

VITALITY DR HE

Model T180

VITALITY EL

Model T127

VITALITY DR+

Model 1872

ORIGINAL COMMUNICATION 12-May-06 and 04-Jan-08 — Subpectoral Implant

Voluntary Physician Advisory

FDA Classification: Class II

Accelerated life testing has confirmed that repetitive mechanical stress applied to a specific area of the titanium case can induce component damage and device malfunction only if the device is implanted subpectorally with the serial number facing the ribs (leads exiting the pulse generator in a clockwise fashion). An anterior/posterior (AP) radiograph can be used to determine device orientation. Due to component location, damage associated with this failure mode will not occur in a subcutaneous position or in a subpectoral position with the serial number facing up.

This failure mechanism can result in one or more of the following device behaviors:

  • Loss of shock therapy
  • Loss of pacing therapy (intermittent or permanent)
  • Loss of telemetry communications
  • Beeping (16 tones every six hours), and display of a warning screen upon programmer interrogation

Reported Events

Two (2) reports of device malfunction associated with subpectoral implantation in an uncommon orientation (serial number facing ribs) were received. No patient deaths related to this advisory were reported. One patient required external pacing and immediate device replacement due to lack of pacing therapy. The vast majority of affected devices are implanted subcutaneously and are not subject to this failure mechanism.

Rate of Occurrence

The implant orientation of devices is not reported. For this reason, no rate of occurrence or failure rate projection was provided. However, based on available information, it is estimated that the number of devices implanted in a susceptible orientation is likely less than 1% of the total population.

Current Status 10-Oct-08

Confirmed Malfunctions (worldwide)

May 12, 2006 Population

Eleven (11) malfunctions have been confirmed from an estimated 700 devices implanted in the susceptible orientation.

January 4, 2008 Population

Seven (7) malfunctions have been confirmed from an estimated 330 devices implanted in the susceptible orientation.

There have been no reported patient deaths associated with either advisory population.

Projected Rate of Occurrence

The projected rate of occurrence for the estimated 975 devices implanted in the susceptible orientation is 3% to 4% at 60 months.

Current Recommendation 10-Oct-08

Patient management recommendations for both populations remain unchanged from the May 12, 2006 physician communication.

  • For patients implanted with a model listed in the advisory, review records to determine if the device was implanted subpectorally. Devices implanted subcutaneously are not subject to this advisory.
  • For subpectoral implants, use an AP radiograph to determine specific device orientation.
    • If the leads exit the pulse generator in a counter clockwise direction (serial number facing away from the ribs), this advisory does not apply and no change to current patient management is necessary.
    • If the device is in a susceptible orientation (serial number facing the ribs),
      • Advise patient of the potential for device failure.
      • Follow patient at 3 month intervals in accordance with device labeling.
      • Consider device repositioning or replacement for physically active patients or for patients who regularly need device therapy.
  • For future implants, when considering subpectoral implantation, orient the device with the serial number facing away from the ribs.

Standard Warranty program available, please contact your local representative for terms and conditions.

With respect to the number of reported events listed in the summaries above, Boston Scientific recognizes that the actual number of clinical malfunctions may be greater than the number actually reported. Additionally, rate projections are provided with the acknowledgement that predictive modeling is inherently uncertain due to its dependence on the device age distribution of reported events and resultant statistical approximation and assumptions.

Advisory notifications may vary by geography, based upon local regulatory requirements. Please contact the local Guidant office for more information. Not all products may be approved for use in all geographies, as product approval is geography specific.

Related Communications
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